Changes for page KerberosAndLDAP

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...	...	@@ -10,75 +10,67 @@
10	10
11	11	Then load the ##kerberos## schema:
12	12
13		-##{{{$ zcat /usr/share/doc/krb5-kdc-ldap/kerberos.openldap.ldif.gz | ldapadd -H ldap://nas.fqdn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W}}}##
14		-##{{{Enter LDAP Password:}}}##
	13	+##{{{$ zcat /usr/share/doc/krb5-kdc-ldap/kerberos.openldap.ldif.gz | ldapadd -H ldap:~/~/nas.fqdn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
	14	+
	15	+##{{{Password:}}}##
	16	+
15	15	##{{{adding new entry "cn=kerberos,cn=schema,cn=config"}}}##
	18	+
16	16	##{{{$}}}##
17	17
18	18
19		-Having an index on the ##krbPrincipalName## improves performance and also suppresses some log messages if ##slapd## is configured to log more than default for the database(s) where you intend to store Kerberos data. As this is OpenLDAP on the Synology, it does not use ##mdb## format, it uses ##bdb##:
	22	+Having an index on the ##krbPrincipalName## improves performance and also suppresses some log messages if ##slapd## is configured to log more than default for the database(s) where you intend to store Kerberos data. As this is OpenLDAP on the Synology, it does not use mdb format, it uses bdb:
20	20
21		-##{{{$ ldapmodify -H ldap://nas.fqhn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF}}}##
22		-##{{{dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config}}}##
23		-##{{{add: olcDbIndex}}}##
24		-##{{{olcDbIndex: krbPrincipalName eq,pres,sub}}}##
25		-##{{{EOF}}}##
26		-##{{{Enter LDAP Password:}}}##
27		-##{{{modifying entry "olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config"}}}##
28		-##{{{$}}}##
	24	+##{{{$ sudo ldapmodify -H ldap://nas.fqhn <<EOF
	25	+dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config
	26	+add: olcDbIndex
	27	+olcDbIndex: krbPrincipalName eq,pres,sub
	28	+EOF
	29	+Password:
29	29
	31	+modifying entry "olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config"
	32	+$
	33	+}}}##
30	30
31		-Next, you need to create and configure two entries which will be used by the Kerberos servers to connect to OpenLDAP. As you will not run the Kerberos KDC and Admin Server on the same host as OpenLDAP, these steps are required. In order to keep things nicely separated, everything will be created under a separate ##organizationalUnit##.
32	32
33		-##{{{$ ldapadd -H ldap://nas.fqhn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF}}}##
34		-##{{{dn: ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
35		-##{{{objectClass: organizationalUnit}}}##
36		-##{{{objectClass: top}}}##
37		-##{{{ou: Services}}}##
38		-## ##
39		-##{{{dn: ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
40		-##{{{objectClass: organizationalUnit}}}##
41		-##{{{objectClass: top}}}##
42		-##{{{ou: kerberos}}}##
43		-## ##
44		-##{{{dn: uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
45		-##{{{uid: kdc}}}##
46		-##{{{objectClass: account}}}##
47		-##{{{objectClass: simpleSecurityObject}}}##
48		-##{{{userPassword: {CRYPT}x}}}##
49		-##{{{description: Kerberos KDC Account}}}##
50		-## ##
51		-##{{{dn: uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
52		-##{{{uid: kadmin}}}##
53		-##{{{objectClass: account}}}##
54		-##{{{objectClass: simpleSecurityObject}}}##
55		-##{{{userPassword: {CRYPT}x}}}##
56		-##{{{description: Kerberos Admin Server Account}}}##
57		-##{{{EOF}}}##
58		-##{{{Enter LDAP Password:}}}##
59		-## ##
60		-##{{{adding new entry "ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
61		-## ##
62		-##{{{adding new entry "ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
63		-## ##
64		-##{{{adding new entry "uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
65		-## ##
66		-##{{{adding new entry "uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
67	67
	37	+Next, you need to create and configure two entries which will be used by the Kerberos servers to connect to OpenLDAP. If you are running Kerberos and OpenLDAP on the same system, these steps are optional, but recommended. In order to keep things nicely separated, everything will be created under a separate ##organizationalUnit##. Note that a simple bind (##-x -D##) is used instead of an ##EXTERNAL## bind since write access to the dc=example,dc=com DIT is necessary:
68	68
69		-Now, it was at this point that I had a problem, because the LDAP server on the Synology did not like adding users with placeholder passwords. I ended up working around it using a different construct:
70	70
71		-##{{{dn: cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
72		-##{{{sn: kadmin}}}##
73		-##{{{cn: kadmin}}}##
74		-##{{{objectClass: person}}}##
75		-##{{{objectClass: pwdPolicy}}}##
76		-##{{{pwdAttribute: userPassword}}}##
77		-##{{{pwdMinLength: 8}}}##
78		-##{{{pwdCheckQuality: 2}}}##
79		-##{{{pwdPolicySubentry: cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
80		-##{{{userPassword: {SSHA}<hashed password>}}}##
81		-##{{{description: Kerberos Admin Server Account}}}##
	40	+{{{# ldapadd -x -D cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF
	41	+dn: ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
	42	+objectClass: organizationalUnit
	43	+objectClass: top
	44	+ou: Services
82	82
83		-and that seems to have worked out fine as my KDC is fully functioning. It required modifying the rest of the guide with the fact that it no longer was ##uid=kadmin## and ##uid=kdc##, but rather ##cn=kadmin## and ##cn=kdc##. The most important thing is that it works.
	46	+dn: ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
	47	+objectClass: organizationalUnit
	48	+objectClass: top
	49	+ou: kerberos
	50	+
	51	+dn: uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
	52	+uid: kdc
	53	+objectClass: account
	54	+objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
	55	+userPassword: {CRYPT}x
	56	+description: Kerberos KDC Account
	57	+
	58	+dn: uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
	59	+uid: kadmin
	60	+objectClass: account
	61	+objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
	62	+userPassword: {CRYPT}x
	63	+description: Kerberos Admin Server Account
	64	+EOF
	65	+Enter LDAP Password: SECRET
	66	+
	67	+adding new entry "ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
	68	+
	69	+adding new entry "ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
	70	+
	71	+adding new entry "uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
	72	+
	73	+adding new entry "uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}
	74	+
	75	+
84	84