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Changes for page KerberosAndLDAP

Last modified by Sirius Rayner-Karlsson on 2024/05/09 10:54

From version 27.2
edited by Sirius Rayner-Karlsson
on 2024/05/07 10:54
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 31.1
edited by Sirius Rayner-Karlsson
on 2024/05/09 05:52
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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3 +" data-xwiki-parameter-name="title" class="xwiki-metadata-container">**Contents**
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1 1  {{toc/}}
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2 2  
13 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
14 +{{toc/}}
15 +{{/box}}
16 +
3 3  = Debian =
4 4  
5 5  The guide I followed was https://wiki.debian.org/LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup#Kerberos which while it worked required some minor tweaks. I obtained edit privileges for the Debian Wiki and updated the guide with the fixes that I found. I however have a Synology NAS and that can run an LDAP Server. So this guide differs from the upstream Debian Guide.
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129 129  
130 130  Note that we now reference our kdc and kadmin accounts and we grant them permission to the krbContainer which will house all our kerberos principals. Give both of them write access, because we do want to have the ability to track last login and lock accounts if there are login failures. We like security.
131 131  
146 +
147 +===== Create your krb5.conf: =====
148 +
149 +Over to adjusting /etc/krb5.conf so that it will point to the right thing later. It should look something like this:
150 +
151 +
152 +{{{[libdefaults]
153 + default_realm = EXAMPLE.COM
154 + dns_lookup_realm = false
155 + dns_lookup_kdc = false
156 + ticket_lifetime = 24h
157 + forwardable = true
158 + proxiable = true
159 + rdns = false
160 +
161 +[realms]
162 + EXAMPLE.COM = {
163 + kdc = debian.example.com
164 + admin_server = debian.example.com
165 + default_domain = example.com
166 + }
167 + [domain_realm]
168 + .example.com = EXAMPLE.COM
169 + example.com = EXAMPLE.COM}}}
170 +
171 +Make sure your designated debian server have ports 88, 464 and 749 open, both for TCP and UDP, in its firewall. 88 is for the kdc, 464 and 749 is for kadmin.
172 +
173 +Next, we need to write up /etc/krb5kdc/kdc.conf. Something like this should work
174 +
175 +
176 +[libdefaults]
177 +
178 +[realms]
179 + TRUDHEIM.COM = {
180 + database_module = openldap_ldapconf
181 + max_life = 7d
182 + max_renewable_life = 6d
183 + }
184 +
185 +[dbdefaults]
186 + ldap_kerberos_container_dn = cn=krbContainer,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com
187 +
188 +[dbmodules]
189 + openldap_ldapconf = {
190 + db_library = kldap
191 + disable_last_success = false
192 + disable_lockout = false
193 + ldap_conns_per_server = 5
194 + ldap_servers = ldaps:~/~/ds723.trudheim.com
195 + ldap_kdc_dn = "cn=kdc,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com"
196 + ldap_kadmind_dn = "cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com"
197 + ldap_service_password_file = /etc/krb5kdc/service.keyfile
198 + }
199 +
200 +
201 +Then you need to create ##/etc/krb5kdc/kadm5.acl and put in it##
202 +
203 +
204 +##*/admin@EXAMPLE.COM *##
205 +
206 +
207 +so that administrator principals can run kadmin. Now we are ready to create the domain. And that we do with
208 +
209 +
210 +#
211 +
212 +kdb5_ldap_util -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com -H ldaps:~/~/ds723.trudheim.com -r TRUDHEIM.COM create -subtrees dc=trudheim,dc=com -maxtktlife '7 Days' -maxrenewlife '6 Days' -s
213 +Password for "uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
214 +Initializing database for realm 'TRUDHEIM.COM'
215 +You will be prompted for the database Master Password.
216 +It is important that you NOT FORGET this password.
217 +Enter KDC database master key:
218 +Re-enter KDC database master key to verify:
219 +
220 +kdb5_ldap_util -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com -H ldaps:~/~/ds723.trudheim.com stashsrvpw -f /etc/krb5kdc/service.keyfile cn=kdc,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com
221 +Password for "uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
222 +Password for "cn=kdc,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
223 +Re-enter password for "cn=kdc,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
224 +
225 +kdb5_ldap_util -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com -H ldaps:~/~/ds723.trudheim.com stashsrvpw -f /etc/krb5kdc/service.keyfile cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com
226 +Password for "uid=root,cn=users,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
227 +Password for "cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
228 +Re-enter password for "cn=kadmin,ou=kerberos,dc=trudheim,dc=com":
229 +
132 132