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Wiki source code of KerberosAndLDAP

Version 12.1 by Sirius Rayner-Karlsson on 2024/05/01 17:10

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1 = Debian =
2
3 The guide I followed was [[https:~~/~~/wiki.debian.org/LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup#Kerberos>>https://wiki.debian.org/LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup#Kerberos]] which while it worked required some minor tweaks. I obtained edit privileges for the Debian Wiki and updated the guide with the fixes that I found. I however have a Synology NAS and that can run an LDAP Server. So this guide differs a little from the upstream Debian Guide.
4
5 First, install the packages containing the LDAP-enabled Kerberos servers ([[krb5-kdc-ldap>>url:https://packages.debian.org/krb5-kdc-ldap]] and [[krb5-admin-server>>url:https://packages.debian.org/krb5-admin-server]]) and the [[schema2ldif>>url:https://packages.debian.org/schema2ldif]] tool:
6
7 ##{{{ $ sudo apt install krb5-kdc-ldap krb5-admin-server schema2ldif }}}##
8
9 Then load the ##kerberos## schema:
10
11 ##{{{
12 $ zcat /usr/share/doc/krb5-kdc-ldap/kerberos.openldap.ldif.gz | ldapadd -H ldap:~/~/nas.fqdn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com
13 Password:
14
15 adding new entry "cn=kerberos,cn=schema,cn=config"
16 $
17 }}}##
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19
20
21 And add an index on the ##krbPrincipalName## (improves performance and also suppresses some log messages if ##slapd## is configured to log more than default) for the database(s) where you intend to store Kerberos data:
22
23 {{{# ldapmodify -H ldap:~/~/nas.fqhn <<EOF
24
25 dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config
26
27 add: olcDbIndex
28
29 olcDbIndex: krbPrincipalName eq,pres,sub
30
31 EOF
32
33 modifying entry "olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config"
34
35 }}}
36
37
38 Next, you need to create and configure two entries which will be used by the Kerberos servers to connect to OpenLDAP. If you are running Kerberos and OpenLDAP on the same system, these steps are optional, but recommended. In order to keep things nicely separated, everything will be created under a separate ##organizationalUnit##. Note that a simple bind (##-x -D##) is used instead of an ##EXTERNAL## bind since write access to the dc=example,dc=com DIT is necessary:
39
40
41 {{{# ldapadd -x -D cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF
42 dn: ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
43 objectClass: organizationalUnit
44 objectClass: top
45 ou: Services
46
47 dn: ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
48 objectClass: organizationalUnit
49 objectClass: top
50 ou: kerberos
51
52 dn: uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
53 uid: kdc
54 objectClass: account
55 objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
56 userPassword: {CRYPT}x
57 description: Kerberos KDC Account
58
59 dn: uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com
60 uid: kadmin
61 objectClass: account
62 objectClass: simpleSecurityObject
63 userPassword: {CRYPT}x
64 description: Kerberos Admin Server Account
65 EOF
66 Enter LDAP Password: SECRET
67
68 adding new entry "ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
69
70 adding new entry "ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
71
72 adding new entry "uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"
73
74 adding new entry "uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}
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