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Wiki source code of KerberosAndLDAP

Version 15.1 by Sirius Rayner-Karlsson on 2024/05/01 17:28

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Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 1.1 1 = Debian =
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Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 2.1 3 The guide I followed was [[https:~~/~~/wiki.debian.org/LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup#Kerberos>>https://wiki.debian.org/LDAP/OpenLDAPSetup#Kerberos]] which while it worked required some minor tweaks. I obtained edit privileges for the Debian Wiki and updated the guide with the fixes that I found. I however have a Synology NAS and that can run an LDAP Server. So this guide differs a little from the upstream Debian Guide.
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 1.1 4
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 14.1 5
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 6 First, install the packages containing the LDAP-enabled Kerberos servers ([[krb5-kdc-ldap>>url:https://packages.debian.org/krb5-kdc-ldap]] and [[krb5-admin-server>>url:https://packages.debian.org/krb5-admin-server]]) and the [[schema2ldif>>url:https://packages.debian.org/schema2ldif]] tool:
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 2.1 7
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 13.1 8 ##{{{$ sudo apt install krb5-kdc-ldap krb5-admin-server schema2ldif}}}##
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 9
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 13.1 10
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 11 Then load the ##kerberos## schema:
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Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 15.1 13 ##{{{$ zcat /usr/share/doc/krb5-kdc-ldap/kerberos.openldap.ldif.gz | ldapadd -H ldap://nas.fqdn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W}}}##
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 14.1 14 ##{{{Password:}}}##
15 ##{{{adding new entry "cn=kerberos,cn=schema,cn=config"}}}##
16 ##{{{$}}}##
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 17
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Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 15.1 19 Having an index on the ##krbPrincipalName## improves performance and also suppresses some log messages if ##slapd## is configured to log more than default for the database(s) where you intend to store Kerberos data. As this is OpenLDAP on the Synology, it does not use ##mdb## format, it uses ##bdb##:
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 14.1 20
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 15.1 21 ##{{{$ sudo ldapmodify -H ldap://nas.fqhn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF}}}##
22 ##{{{dn: olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config}}}##
23 ##{{{add: olcDbIndex}}}##
24 ##{{{olcDbIndex: krbPrincipalName eq,pres,sub}}}##
25 ##{{{EOF}}}##
26 ##{{{Password:}}}##
27 ##{{{modifying entry "olcDatabase={1}bdb,cn=config"}}}##
28 ##{{{$}}}##
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 29
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Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 15.1 31 Next, you need to create and configure two entries which will be used by the Kerberos servers to connect to OpenLDAP. As you will not run the Kerberos KDC and Admin Server on the same host as OpenLDAP, these steps are required. In order to keep things nicely separated, everything will be created under a separate ##organizationalUnit##.
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 4.1 32
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 15.1 33 ##{{{# ldapadd -H ldap://nas.fqhn/ -D uid=root,cn=users,dc=example,dc=com -W <<EOF}}}##
34 ##{{{dn: ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
35 ##{{{objectClass: organizationalUnit}}}##
36 ##{{{objectClass: top}}}##
37 ##{{{ou: Services}}}##
38 ## ##
39 ##{{{dn: ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
40 ##{{{objectClass: organizationalUnit}}}##
41 ##{{{objectClass: top}}}##
42 ##{{{ou: kerberos}}}##
43 ## ##
44 ##{{{dn: uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
45 ##{{{uid: kdc}}}##
46 ##{{{objectClass: account}}}##
47 ##{{{objectClass: simpleSecurityObject}}}##
48 ##{{{userPassword: {CRYPT}x}}}##
49 ##{{{description: Kerberos KDC Account}}}##
50 ## ##
51 ##{{{dn: uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com}}}##
52 ##{{{uid: kadmin}}}##
53 ##{{{objectClass: account}}}##
54 ##{{{objectClass: simpleSecurityObject}}}##
55 ##{{{userPassword: {CRYPT}x}}}##
56 ##{{{description: Kerberos Admin Server Account}}}##
57 ##{{{EOF}}}##
58 ##{{{Enter LDAP Password: SECRET}}}##
59 ## ##
60 ##{{{adding new entry "ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
61 ## ##
62 ##{{{adding new entry "ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
63 ## ##
64 ##{{{adding new entry "uid=kdc,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
65 ## ##
66 ##{{{adding new entry "uid=kadmin,ou=kerberos,ou=Services,dc=example,dc=com"}}}##
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 4.1 67
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 3.1 68
Sirius Rayner-Karlsson 1.1 69